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    Giant Hogweed

    Invasive weed litigation

    Everything you need to know about this perennial plant
    and potential issues it may cause yours or a neighbours’ property.

    What is giant hogweed?

    Giant hogweed is a perennial growing up from a single tap root to a height of 5m and with leaves of up to 1m. It is a tall, cow parsley-like plant with thick bristly stems that are often purple-blotched.

    The flowers are white and held in umbels. The flower heads can be as large as 60cm (2ft) across. It can reach a height of 3.5m (11.5ft) or more and has a spread of about 1-2m (3.5-7ft).

    The plant can take several years to mature where it then flowers producing some 20,000 seeds on average. Giant hogweed plants can live for several years but die after bearing seeds once.

    Where does it come from?

    Giant hogweed originates from the Caucasus Mountains between Russia and Turkey and was introduced as a popular wetland ornamental plant in the 19th Century.

    Invasive Giant Hogweed

    What problems can giant hogweed cause?

    Giant hogweed is an invasive and potentially harmful/injurious plant. The stems leaves and sap contains several photosensitizing furanocoumarins, when in contact with the human skin and in combination with ultraviolet radiation (sunlight) can cause burning of the skin. The burning can be severely painful and can cause long lasting scarring.

    The reaction of the skin will depend on the individual’s sensitivity, but the affected skin may remain sensitive to light for years.

    All blistering should be treated as a burn and medical advice should be sought.

    Invasive Giant Hogweed

    Can I make a claim if giant hogweed encroaches my property?

    If you have noticed giant hogweed on your land, and yourself or another member of your household sustains an injury, the origin of which is coming from a neighbour’s property, you may be able to recover compensation for this injury. You may also be able to obtain a Court Order which specifies that your neighbour must put an appropriate treatment order in place.

    Depending on the extent of the problem, the costs of this could run into thousands of pounds. The steps to remedy the issue may need to take place on your property or on neighbouring land.

    Invasive Giant Hogweed

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Is it illegal to allow giant hogweed to grow in the UK?

     

    Like most other invasive weeds including Japanese knotweed, it is illegal to allow this weed to grow onto neighbouring properties, if this encroaches on your neighbour’s land then they may be entitled to make a claim against you. Equally, you can make a legal claim if it has spread to your land from a neighbouring property.

    Additionally, if the plant coming from a neighbouring property causes yourself, other individuals, or your pets to become burned or blistered due to exposure, then you may be entitled to compensation. It is an occupiers’ responsibility to ensure that anything on their property does not cause physical harm to other people or passersby. In the result of injury, a case may be brought against the occupier.

    Under the Wildlife and Countryside Act in England and Wales it is an ‘offence to plant or otherwise cause Giant hogweed to grow in the wild’. This includes spreading the species or transferring polluted ground material from one area to another.

    How is it treated?

    Seek professional assistance:

    • Spraying – chemical application is the most effective treatment available, although it can take several years to eradicate this species if the plants are well established. The seeds can remain in the soil for several years, therefore, a long-term strategy involving herbicide treatment is recommended.
    • Excavation – A quicker method of removing Giant hogweed involves the clearing of surface growth and the removal of ground material polluted with roots and seeds.

    Extremely helpful

    Extremely helpful. Clear, concise and informative.

    - Client

    Easy to talk to

    It was easy to talk to the people here. They kept me informed. Really happy with the results.

    - Client

    Got the job done

    Efficient case handling with regular clear communications. Easy to contact, quick response time and no delay when final outcome achieved.

    - Client

    Daniel Masterton-Doig
    Daniel Masterton-Doig - Paralegal
    Daniel Masterton-Doig is a Paralegal working in Litigation and Dispute Resolution. Prior to joining the firm in 2017 Daniel graduated from University with a first class degree in Law. Daniel was also a finalist in the prestigious national Future Legal Mind competition in 2016 and was published in 2018 in the academic journal The Irish Legal Times.
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