Children’s homes have existed for decades to provide accommodation for minors and young adults. Abuse in children’s homes is unfortunately a common occurrence.
Historically, it was much easier for those intent on abusing children to gain employment in or access to children’s homes.
Over the years we have seen many police investigations across England and Wales and an increase in reports of historic abuse in children’s homes. There have been a large number of criminal prosecutions of individuals who worked in these homes.
There have been many civil group action cases, some involving hundreds of ex-residents who suffered sexual and physical abuse at the hands of staff.
The Care Standards Act 2000 states that an establishment is a children’s home if it “provides care and accommodation wholly or mostly for children”. Children are those under 18, but some young adults may be accommodated in children’s homes in certain circumstances.
The aim of a children’s home is to provide a safe and secure environment for those who cannot live with their own families.
There are a number of reasons why a child may need to be accommodated in care. These include:
Institutional care for children has existed in some form for hundreds of years, as early as the 1500s.
Prior to 1908, children’s homes were generally set up and run by individuals or charities. From 1908, Local Authorites became involved in the provision of care for children.
In dealing with historic abuse claims, we have recovered compensation for individuals who have suffered abuse in all different types of children’s homes, including:
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I pursue a claim?
If you or someone you know has suffered abuse in a children’s home, you can contact us to discuss a claim.
We will will advise you whether you are eligible to make a claim and the likely level of damages. If you decide to pursue the claim we will keep you informed at every stage.
Who can bring a claim?
If you suffered sexual or physical abuse or assaults in a children’s home you may be able to claim damages in the form of monetary compensation.
If the person who suffered abuse is under 18, the claim can be brought by a parent or close relative. Similarly, if the person who was abused is unable to speak to us due to old age or disability, a close family member can seek advice for them.
Is there are time limit for bringing a claim for compensation for abuse in a children’s home?
Whilst there are time limits in relation to claims for compensation, the law does allow claims to be brought many years out of time.
There are various factors that the court will take into account when deciding whether a claim can proceed out of time.
The key issue is whether the court can still fairly deal with the case despite the delay.
There are a number of things that the court will consider in order to decide whether there can still be a fair trial. These include:
Your solicitor will advise you regarding your own case and the evidence we will need to get around any time limit issues.
Who will I make the claim against?
Any claim for compensation will need to be brought against the organisation or body that owned or managed the home, whether this is the local authority, a charity or private company. Some children’s homes are run by religious organisations.
How much compensation will I receive?
Each claim is different, but we will assess your claim and give you an idea at the outset of the likely compensation you can expect to receive.
A civil claim for sexual or physical abuse can include the following types of compensation:
How long will my claim take?
Generally, civil claims for compensation take around 6-18 months to conclude. Cases can take longer, especially if court proceedings need to be issued.
We will keep you updated each step of the way, and once we have been able to assess your claim we will be able to give you a better idea of how long it may take.
Will my case go to court?
We will make every effort to settle your claim without the need to involve the court at all, and most cases do.
Sometimes we will advise that court proceedings should be issued and even where proceedings are issued, a final court hearing is the very end stage and your case can settle in advance of this.
In fact, we would estimate that over 95% of abuse claims where court proceedings are issued, settle before trial.
How will my case be funded?
The majority of abuse claims are funded by a Conditional Fee Agreement (CFA). This is also known as a ‘no-win, no-fee’ agreement.
The way these agreements work means that you do not have to pay anything to us upfront. If you successfully recover damages, the majority of your costs will be paid by the other side.
You may have to contribute to costs out of any compensation recovered, but this will not be more than 25%.
We may advise you to take out After the Event (ATE) Insurance in your claim, depending on the case.
If we consider that this should be taken out we will discuss this in detail with you. Any ATE premium will only be payable if you win and will not need to be paid until the end of the claim.
I have reported the abuse to the police and they were unable to prosecute. Will this affect my compensation claim?
The criminal process if different to the civil claims process.
There are different evidential burdens in both processes, so just because the police did not take you complaint any further, it does not mean that you cannot pursue a civil claim.
The police may still have evidence that will support your civil claim, even if it was not enough for a criminal prosecution.
Why choose Oakwood Solicitors Ltd?
At Oakwood Solicitors, we have dedicated lawyers with over 20 years of experience, acting for survivors of sexual and physical abuse.
We understand how difficult it can be to bring a claim, and we are committed to dealing with your case in a sensitive way.
You will have a dedicated solicitor who will deal with your claim from start to finish, and who will be able to speak to you at times convenient to you – even if this is outside our normal office hours.
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